What Is The Dark Web, And How Do You Access It?
Understanding the Deep Web
The deep web refers to parts of the internet that are not indexed by traditional search engines. This includes a vast amount of information that is often inaccessible to the average user. To understand how to access the deep web, it’s essential to grasp its structure and differences from the surface web.
Every time you log into your email account, check your online banking details, or use social media, you’re on the Deep Web. While most people access the internet through common web browsers like Google Chrome, Safari, and Edge, there are deeper levels of the internet that aren’t accessible by the average user. See how cybercriminals profit from your personal information on the Dark Web. Learn how to protect your data from financial fraud and identity theft.
What is the Deep Web?
Perhaps you’ve heard the infamous stories about Silk Road, the online marketplace used to sell illegal drugs with bitcoin behind the veil of the Tor browser. Launched in 2011, it is known to be one of the first online platforms of the dark web. With all our technology and connectedness comes a price, vulnerability. Now more than ever before, our credit and identities are at risk from cybercriminals, thieves, and hackers. Six databases that were owned by Friend Finder Networks, Inc. suffered a massive data breach in 2016, which cost 412 million users their accounts. Your Wi-Fi network is another handy access point that hackers use to infiltrate your computers, steal your identity, and grab your personal details.
The searchable content of the web is referred to as the surface web. We’ve already mentioned the importance of using a VPN and a browser like Tor Browser when accessing the dark web. If you are looking for a search engine to use on the dark web, consider using Duck Duck Go.
The deep web consists of:
Unlike regular search engines, Deep Web search engines are designed to uncover hidden and often more obscure content that may not be easily accessible through standard search methods. The surface is what most people engage with daily, full of websites indexed by popular search engines. However, beneath the surface lies a more extensive, less visible realm called the Deep Web. You can access the dark web by installing specific, anonymous browsers, such as TOR. Once installed, the browser works the same way traditional ones do.
The vast majority of transactions consisted of illegal drugs, but you could also find weapons, personal information, child pornography and stolen credit card details. Allegedly, it was also possible to hire hit men on the site, though it’s never been proven that any of these contracts were actually fulfilled. Making sure you’re connected via HTTPS is one solution to this problem, as is using a virtual private network. In order to properly understand how the deep web works, you first have to understand a few fundamentals of how the regular internet operates, especially as it relates to search engines. If you use Tor to access the dark web or unblock websites, connect with a VPN for extra security.
At the same time, websites like the Imperial Library of Trantor store stuff that’s interesting to the broader public. When using such websites, especially if you plan on asking some personal questions yourself, an extra layer of security is always welcome. If you use a VPN, your data gets encrypted before it even reaches the Tor Network. Check out the video below to find out exactly how and why you should use a VPN with Tor. The dark web has numerous legitimate uses but is still home to various criminal activities. Conversely, the deep web is a regular part of the online experience for almost every internet user.
- Private databases (e.g., academic resources, subscription services)
- Intranet sites used by companies and organizations
- Dynamic web pages that generate content based on user queries
- Unsearchable content such as password-protected portals
It’s important to note that the deep web is often confused with the dark web, a small portion of the deep web that is intentionally hidden and requires specific software to access.
How to Access the Deep Web
Accessing the deep web can be accomplished through several methods. Follow these steps carefully:
1. Download Tor Browser
The most popular way to access the deep web is via the Tor Browser.
- Visit the official Tor Project website.
- Download the Tor Browser compatible with your operating system.
- Install the browser following the provided instructions.
2. Use VPN for Enhanced Security
Consider using a VPN (Virtual Private Network) to enhance your privacy:
- Choose a reliable VPN service.
- Download and install the VPN software.
- Connect to a server before launching the Tor Browser.
3. Navigate the Deep Web
Once you have your Tor Browser and VPN set up, you can start navigating:
- Access websites with the .onion domain, which are exclusive to the Tor network.
- Use deep web directories to find links to resources.
4. Practice Safe Browsing
Safety is paramount when exploring the deep web:
- Do not share personal information.
- Avoid downloading files from untrusted sources.
- Be aware of illegal activities and avoid engaging in them.
FAQs About Accessing the Deep Web
What Can I Find on the Deep Web?
The deep web contains a variety of content, including:
- The Hidden Wiki is a surface website offering a collection of dark web links — but the links don’t always work, and they may not be safe.
- These attacks often include stealing victims’ data and threatening to release it on the dark web if the ransom isn’t paid.
- Nira is used by administrators of cloud applications, typically IT and Security teams.
- However, thanks to Tor’s onion routing, your online activity is encrypted and hidden from view.
- The rest of this guide will focus on how to mitigate these risks.
- Academic papers and research materials.
- Medical records and databases.
- Private forums and networks.
Is the Deep Web Illegal?
No, the deep web itself is not illegal. However, some activities on the dark web can be illegal, such as purchasing illicit goods or accessing harmful content.
How Can I Stay Safe on the Deep Web?
To ensure your safety:
- Always use a VPN.
- Be cautious of the sites you visit.
- Regularly update your security software.
Final Thoughts
Accessing the deep web opens up a world of information that is inaccessible through standard search engines. To do so safely, leverage tools like the Tor Browser and a good VPN, all while maintaining best practices for security and privacy. With the right precautions, you can explore the depths of this hidden part of the internet responsibly.