How To Access The Deep Web
Despite its size, the deep web is often misunderstood as synonymous with the dark web, but they are distinct from each other. The deep web primarily consists of websites and content that are not indexed by search engines, making them inaccessible through traditional search methods. It includes private databases, academic repositories, subscription sites, and other online resources that require special access permissions. On the other hand, the dark web is a subset of the deep web that is intentionally concealed and accessible only through specific software and encrypted networks. The dark web, the most clandestine layer of the internet, constitutes a small portion of the deep web. Unlike the surface web and the majority of the deep web, the dark web is intentionally concealed and requires specialized software to access.
Understanding the Deep Web vs Dark Web
Tor websites are located at this far end of the deep web, which are deemed the “dark web” and are only accessible by an anonymous browser. Locating surface web websites is possible because search engines can index the web via visible links (a process called “crawling” due to the search engine traveling the web like a spider). As discussed above, user profiles on the deep web are home to valuable personal data to criminals. By monitoring the dark web, security teams can gain information that will enable them to stay ahead of the threats. For instance, knowing if an organization’s data has been leaked can help security analysts change the relevant credentials and secure their systems before an attack occurs. This illegally-obtained data can allow malicious actors to gain access to confidential data, use stolen credit card numbers, and even bring down the entire remote infrastructure of an enterprise.
The terms deep web and dark web are often misunderstood and used interchangeably, but they refer to distinct parts of the internet. This article will clarify the differences and functionalities of these two layers of the web.
For example, art and jewelry can be found on the dark web (and not necessarily after being stolen). Pirated software, movies, books, and other files are shared widely on the dark web. After authorities crack down on pirate websites on the surface web, the platforms often move to the dark web and operate there. Once you have the necessary tools, you can visit dark web sites by adding their domains to the Tor browser’s address bar. The dark web has such a sinister reputation because it contains inappropriate content. From hacker forums and illegal pornography to terrorists organizing their operations, the dark web covers content you’d sleep better not knowing about.
If you’re looking to explore what lies beyond the surface of normal search engine results, then understanding both the deep and dark webs could be beneficial. To get on to the dark web, you need to download and install the Tor Browser. This will allow you to connect to the Tor network, which is necessary to access the dark web. Once you have installed the Tor Browser, open it and enter the address of a website on the dark web. Over the centuries, when technology became advanced, humans built machines capable of diving into the depths of the oceans.
What is the Deep Web?
The deep web includes all parts of the internet that are not indexed by traditional search engines like Google, Bing, or Yahoo. Unlike the surface web, which consists of publicly accessible websites, the deep web comprises a vast majority of the internet’s content.
However, it is entirely possible for regular users to accidentally come across harmful content while browsing the deep web, which is much more easily accessible. This makes deep web security important for individuals and enterprises alike. Unlike the dark web, which is deliberately obscured by layers of technology, the deep web exists just below the surface web. The majority of the deep web consists of regular websites that require users to create an account before they can be accessed.
Key characteristics of the deep web include:
The dark web is a subsection of the deep web including websites that one can only access through purpose-built web browsers. Some estimates mark the extent of the dark web as being much smaller than that of the surface web (which is the regular internet we use every day). However, it is challenging to measure how widespread the dark web is due to its decentralized and obscure nature. Bart is Senior Product Marketing Manager of Threat Intelligence at CrowdStrike and holds +20 years of experience in threat monitoring, detection and intelligence.
- Content requiring authentication, like email accounts and online banking.
- Databases and academic resources.
- Private company websites and intranets.
- Paid content and subscription services.
- Medical records and legal databases.
Internet users familiar with encryption and cybersecurity likely know about VPNs, which can also mask your IP, but only to a certain point. Below the surface of the internet — whose web pages are indexed by popular search engines — exists something called the deep web, and further below that, the dark web. On the other hand, there are numerous valid reasons for people to utilize the dark net. Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) is an extra layer of security you can enable on your accounts. MFA protects you in the event that someone is able to gain access to your login credentials since it requires a second method of authentication before they’re able to successfully log in. Darren Guccione is the CEO and co-founder of Keeper Security, the world’s most popular password manager and secure digital vault.
What is the Dark Web?
The dark web is a small portion of the deep web that has been intentionally hidden and is inaccessible through standard web browsers. Accessing the dark web typically requires specific software, such as Tor, which anonymizes users and allows them to visit sites that operate with strict privacy measures.
Characteristics of the dark web include:
- Law enforcement officials are getting better at finding and prosecuting owners of sites that sell illicit goods and services.
- Therefore, it must be for organizations to educate their employees on the cybercriminal activities that take place on the surface web and dark web.
- More importantly, you should now know how to access these hidden sectors of the internet at your leisure.
- The Deep Web contains all the Web sites that Web crawlers cannot index.
- Sites that require special browsers, such as .onion sites on the Tor network.
- Anonymity and privacy for both users and site operators.
- Illegal activities, including black markets, drug trafficking, and hacking services.
- Forums and communities discussing sensitive topics or sharing information on illegal activities.
Deep Web vs Dark Web: Key Differences
Understanding the distinctions between the deep web and dark web is crucial for internet users. Here is a summarized comparison:
Aspect | Deep Web | Dark Web |
---|---|---|
Accessibility | Accessible via traditional browsers | Requires special software (e.g., Tor) |
Content Type | Non-indexed web pages (databases, private accounts) | Often illegal content, privacy-focused forums |
Legitimacy | Generally legal and safe | Contains significant illegal activities |
Size | Much larger than the surface web | Much smaller subset of the deep web |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is the Deep Web illegal?
No, the deep web is not illegal. It contains benign content that requires authentication or is meant to be kept private.
Can I access the Dark Web safely?
Accessing the dark web can be risky. While it is possible to maintain anonymity, users may expose themselves to illegal activities and potential scams.
What are examples of deep web content?
Examples include secure databases for medical records, government resources, online libraries, and academic journals.
Why is the Dark Web notorious?
The dark web has gained a reputation for hosting illegal activities such as drug trafficking, weapons sales, and hacking services, making it a controversial part of the internet.
Conclusion
In summary, understanding the distinctions between the deep web and dark web is essential in today’s digital age. While the deep web comprises legitimate and safe content, the dark web, though a small segment, is often associated with danger and illegality. Increasing awareness about these aspects can help users navigate the internet more safely and wisely.